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2 min read

What is the Statute of Limitations for Filing an Employment Law Claim

Time is of the essence for most legal actions. You need to know the statute of limitations for filing an employment law claim.

Understanding the statute of limitations is crucial for protecting your rights and seeking legal remedies. Yet, there is not a single statute of limitations that applies across the board to all cases.

Instead, multiple factors determine the statute of limitations in any specific situation.

What does “Statute of Limitations” mean?

The term “statute of limitations” refers to the legal timeframe within which an individual must file a lawsuit or claim after a particular event or violation.

In Employment law, the statute of limitations determines your deadline for initiating legal action against an employer for various workplace-related issues, such as discrimination, harassment, wage and hour violations, or wrongful termination.

Factors Affecting the Statute of Limitations for Filing an Employment Law Claim

The statute of limitations for employment law claims can vary depending on multiple factors. Some of these factors include:

  • Jurisdiction: Each state has laws governing the statute of limitations. Therefore, the time limit for filing a claim can differ significantly depending on where you live or where the alleged violation occurred.
  • Type of Claim: Different types of Employment law claims may have different time limits. For example, the statute of limitations for filing a discrimination claim could vary from a wage and hour violation claim.
  • Federal vs. State Employment Law: Some claims may fall under federal and state laws. In such cases, individuals may have the option to file their claims either through federal agencies or state-specific agencies, each with its own statute of limitations.

Importance of Timely Action

It is important to know the applicable statute of limitations in your situation and take timely action for several reasons. Here are three of the top reasons to not delay in filing an employment law claim:

  1. Preserve and Protect Your Rights: Filing a claim within the specified time limit is necessary to preserve your right to seek legal remedies. You may lose your opportunity to pursue a claim if you miss the deadline.
  2. Preserve the Evidence: Taking timely action before crucial evidence is lost is essential. Memories fade, witnesses may become unavailable, and records might be lost over time. Acting quickly increases the chances of gathering relevant evidence to support your claim.
  3. Maintain the Efficiency of the Legal Process: Filing a claim within the statute of limitations ensures a more efficient legal process. Delaying action can result in unnecessary complications, such as procedural hurdles, difficulty locating witnesses, or difficulty proving the violation.

Determining the Statute of Limitations for Your Employment Law Claim

To determine the applicable statute of limitations for your Employment law claim, it is essential to consult relevant laws and seek professional legal advice as soon as possible.

Labor and Employment Law attorneys specialize in employment law matters. They can provide guidance specific to your situation, including the relevant time limits and any potential exceptions or extensions that may apply.

We invite you to get a free consultation with the Labor and Employment Law Legal Team here at Whitcomb Selinsky, PC. Call (866) 433-4116 or click here to use our convenient online form to tell us how we can help.